Uniformity for Safer Stairways
Ensuring uniformity on rise and run measurements is one of the easiest ways to prevent trips and falls. Safe stairways are very consistent across rise and run measurements from top to bottom. Framing squares and stair gauges are helpful tools that can be used to cut stringers with precision. Users rely on muscle memory when navigating stairs so consistency is key when constructing safe stairs.
DIMENSIONAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR CODE COMPLIANT STAIRS
Having adequate width on a stairway is a crucial safety element and one of the first design considerations. Proper stairway width allows for safe passage while carrying items like laundry or navigating stairs in the dark.
Clear width should be no less than 36″ wide above the handrail. Dimensional considerations must also account for finish width when there are railings on both sides of the stairs and can be challenging in small lofts, condos, or apartments where space is at a premium.
- Code Reference –Stairways must be at least 36 inches (914 mm) wide above the handrail and 31½ inches (787 mm) at or below one handrail, or 27 inches (698 mm) with handrails on both side
Guardrail Considerations for Safer Stairs
Guardrails prevent falls from stairways and landings. Baluster style guardrails are the time tested and economical choice however modern designs like cable railings and glass panels are much more popular; especially in high end homes. Both cable and glass railings systems can be utilized for safe stairways. The strength and durability of these systems makes them some of the safest guardrail options for stairs.
When are guardrails required on stairs?
Any time a landing or stairway is higher than 30″ from finished grade a guardrail is required. The minimum height for a guardrail is 36″. Constructing a safe landing with a guardrail is a good idea on longer and multi transitional stairways. Landings with guardrails propose resting point that is level and should also mirror the width of the stairs at minimum.
CODE REFERENCE FOR GUARDRAILS:
Additional Stair Safety Renovations
Our team of professionals at SDCR assists our customers with stair railing designs and code compliant products for safe stairs. Here are some recommendations from our sales and installation pros:
-Visual Contrast- Using contrasting colors or products on stair nosings and railing components can improve visibility. For example a dark colored steel railing post with light wood-tone handrail.
–Lighting- Strip lights on risers or overhead light fixtures, post lights, and accent lighting can enhance convenience and safety on stairs. Stair lights add a cool factor to any build.
-Child Safety- Installing gates at top and bottom of stairs in homes with young children is a great safety measure. Tight spacing on barriers and sturdy construction is a must.
Using Pro's for Professional Results
Some projects are great candidates for our DIY products and services. However, in many cases, stairways can be complex and also require a professional contractor to achieve the best results. For custom stairs, or out of the box applications- Our preferred contractors at San Diego Cable Railings have installed hundreds of stainless steel cable and glass railing systems on stairways all over California.
Visit the QUOTE REQUEST form for a free estimate on our popular stainless cable railing and glass railing systems.
